Bridging Borders: Enhancing Connectivity Between India and Sri Lanka

On 19 July 2024, Ananta Aspen Centre and the Pathfinder Foundation co-convened a virtual Roundtable Discussion on “Bridging Borders: Enhancing Connectivity Between India and Sri Lanka”. The roundtable discussion saw domain experts, policymakers, and journalists coming together to discuss some of the over-arching issues governing India-Sri Lanka relations at present. Both sides explored opportunities for enhanced connectivity and digitalization to boost economic development in both nations

India’s leadership in digital development for the Global South was emphasized, focusing on navigating geo-political complexities. India’s success in creating a robust and cost-effective DPI infrastructure was presented as a potential solution for Sri Lanka. Experts discussed the importance of interoperable, reusable, and sovereign-controlled DPI systems. 

Sri Lanka’s strategic location was highlighted as a key advantage for fostering maritime and land connectivity. Both sides acknowledged the need for agreements on maritime connectivity and ongoing discussions regarding land connectivity projects. Sri Lanka expressed concerns about potential dominance by India, the impact on domestic politics, and the need to maintain strong bilateral relations. The unresolved fisheries dispute between Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka remains a significant hurdle. Sri Lanka underscored the importance of diversifying partnerships beyond India. 

The ongoing format of Roundtable Discussion will foster continuous and deeper deliberations on the key issues of significance to both countries. The date for the next virtual discussion will be shared soon.